Year ended 31 December 2009
The following tables and referenced disclosure notes show the results reported in the statutory financial statements and supplementary EEV basis results. This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements.
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) basis results
Statutory IFRS basis results
| Primary statement or note reference | 2009 | 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit (loss) after tax attributable to equity holders of the Company | IFRS income statement | £676m | £(396)m | |
| Basic earnings (loss) per share | IFRS income statement | 27.0p | (16.0)p | |
| Dividends per share declared and paid in reporting period | IFRS note B3 | 19.20p | 18.29p | |
| Shareholders' equity, excluding minority interests | IFRS statement of financial position | £6,271m | £5,058m |
Supplementary IFRS basis information
| Primary statement or note reference | 2009 | 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit based on longer-term investment returns | IFRS note B1 | £1,405m | £1,283m | |
| Short-term fluctuations in investment returns | IFRS note B1 | £36m | £(1,721)m | |
| Shareholders' share of actuarial and other gains and losses on defined benefit pension schemes | IFRS note B1 | £(74)m | £(13)m | |
| Loss on sale and results for Taiwan agency business | IFRS note B1 | £(621)m | £1m | |
| Profit (loss) from continuing operations before tax attributable to shareholders (including actual investment returns) | IFRS note B1 | £746m | £(450)m | |
| Operating earnings per share after related tax and minority interests | IFRS note B2 | 43.4p | 39.9p | |
| Dividends per share in respect of the reporting period (including interim dividend of 6.29p (2008: 5.99p) and final dividend of 13.56p (2008: 12.91p) declared after the end of the reporting period) | IFRS note B3 | 19.85p | 18.90p |
Supplementary European Embedded Value (EEV) basis results
| Primary statement or note reference | 2009 | 2008 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit based on longer-term investment returns | EEV income statement | £3,090m | £2,865m | |
| Short-term fluctuations in investment returns | EEV income statement | £351m | £(4,967)m | |
| Mark to market value movements on core borrowings | EEV income statement | £(795)m | £656m | |
| Shareholders' share of actuarial and other gains and losses on defined benefit pension schemes | EEV income statement | £(84)m | £(14)m | |
| Effect of changes in economic assumptions and time value of cost of options and guarantees | EEV income statement | £(910)m | £(398)m | |
| Profit on sale and results for Taiwan agency business | EEV income statement | £91m | £(248)m | |
| Profit (loss) from continuing operations before tax (including actual investment returns) | £1,743m | £(2,106)m | ||
| Operating earnings per share after related tax and minority interests | EEV note 12 | 88.8p | 85.1p | |
| Basic earnings (loss) per share | EEV earnings per share | 49.8p | (54.1)p | |
| Shareholders' equity, excluding minority interests | EEV statement of financial position | £15,273m | £14,956m |
Notes
Results summary
*Basis of preparation
Results bases
With the exception of the presentation of the results for the Taiwan agency business, for which (as described below) the sale process was completed in June 2009, the basis of preparation of statutory IFRS basis results and supplementary IFRS basis information is consistent with that applied for the 2008 results and financial statements. The EEV basis results have been prepared in accordance with the European Embedded Value Principles issued by the CFO Forum of European Insurance Companies in May 2004 and expanded by the Additional Guidance on European Embedded Values Disclosures issued in October 2005.
Life insurance products are, by their nature, long-term and the profit on this business is generated over a significant number of years. Accounting under IFRS alone does not, in Prudential’s opinion, fully reflect the value of future profit streams. Prudential considers that embedded value reporting provides investors with a measure of the future profit streams of the Group's long-term businesses and is a valuable supplement to statutory accounts.
Operating profit based on longer-term investment returns
Consistent with previous reporting practice, the Group provides supplementary analysis of the IFRS profit before tax attributable to shareholders analyses its EEV basis results so as to distinguish operating profit based on longer-term investments returns from other elements of total profit. On both the IFRS and EEV bases, operating earnings per share are calculated using operating profits based on longer-term investment returns, after related tax and minority interests. These profits exclude short-term fluctuations in investment returns and the shareholders’ share of actuarial and other gains and losses on defined benefit pension schemes. Under the EEV basis, where additional profit and loss effects arise, operating profit based on longer term investment returns also excludes the mark to market value movements on core borrowings and the effect of changes in economic assumptions and changes in the time value of cost of options and guarantees arising from changes in economic factors.
In 2009, as a result of the exceptional dislocated market conditions, the Group incurred non-recurrent cost of £235 million for hedging its Insurance Group’s Directive (IGD) capital surplus. These costs have been shown separately from operating profit based on longer-term investment returns as part of the short-term fluctuations in investment returns.
Also, in June 2009 the Group completed the previously announced sale of its Taiwan agency business. In order to facilitate comparisons of the Group’s businesses, the effect of disposal and the results of the Taiwan agency business are shown separately from operating profit based on longer-term investment returns. The presentation of the comparative results for 2008 has been adjusted accordingly as described in notes 18 and I1 of the EEV and IFRS financial statements, respectively.
After adjusting for related tax and minority interests, the amounts excluded from operating profit based on longer-term investment returns are included in the calculation of basic earnings per share.


